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Canmore ID |
368534 |
SCRAP ID |
3367 |
Location OS Grid Ref: |
NX 70911 48963
|
Team |
Not in team
|
Existing Classifications
|
None.
|
Date Fieldwork Started |
19/10/2018 |
Date Fieldwork Completed |
|
New Panel? |
Yes |
|
A1. Identifiers
Panel Name |
HIGH BANKS |
Number |
3 |
Other names |
High Banks 1c (Morris), High Banks B1 and B3 (van Hoek) |
HER/SMR |
|
SM Number |
1028 |
Other |
|
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 |
Cup And Ring Marked Rock |
Period 1 |
Neol/bronze Age |
County
KIRKUDBRIGHTSHIRE
A2. Grid Reference(original find site)
OS NGR |
|
|
|
New OS NGR |
NX |
70911 |
48963 |
Lat/Long |
54.81883 |
-4.01057 |
Obtained By: |
GPS
Map
|
A3. Current Location & Provenance
Located |
|
Accession no. |
Not given |
B1. Landscape Context
Weather |
Cloudy
|
Position in landscape |
Hillside |
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.) |
Undulating |
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.) |
NNW |
B2. Current land use & vegetation
B3. Forestry
B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel
B5. Location Notes
The panel is located in an undulating field of improved pasture on the NW side of a low ridge of outcropping rock running SW-NE. There are further areas of carvings on the same outcrop to the NE and SW of High Banks 3 which are recorded here as High Banks 1-6, and there may well be more carvings beneath the turf. Overall, the carvings occur over a 30m length of the outcrop. The outcrop has been quarried extensively on its NW side, and an interpretation panel has been placed in the quarried area. The field is uphill and SE of High Banks Farm where the is carparking and a sign to the rock art. There is a small forestry plantation about 50m to the SW and a marshy area 150m to the SSE. There are extensive views to the coast and hills to the W, to Cairnsmore of Corsharn to the NW and Bengairn to the N.There are also other outcrops in the same field and adjacent fields - some with known carvings and others that may well have carvings on them. This panel is grouped with High Banks 1-6 under Canmore 64442 but is separated from the other panels by several metres of turf and is situated about 6m WNW of High Banks 4, on the sloping NW shoulder of the low knoll. It forms part of the Scheduled Monument number 1028. High Banks 3 was originally recorded as part of High Banks 1c by Morris and High Banks B1 and B3 by van Hoek.
C1. Panel Type
C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation
Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) |
1.3 |
Width |
1.1 |
Height (max) |
0.5 |
Height (min) |
0.1 |
Approximate slope of carved surface
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface |
NW |
Carved Surface |
NW |
Carved Surface |
NE |
C3. Rock Surface
Surface Compactness |
Hard
|
Grain Size |
Fine
|
Visible Anomalies |
Not Visible
|
Rock Type |
No selection
|
C4. Surface Features
- Fissures/cracks
- Natural Hollows
C5. Panel Notes
This is an oblong area of exposed bedrock measuring about 1.3 x 1.1m with a maximum height of 0.5m, and flush with the ground elsewhere. The surface slopes at about 20 degrees to the NW in line with the slope of the land. A wide turf-filled fissure runs width-wise across the E edge of the panel. The panel is dominated by a roughly central large cup with 5 rings and a radial from the outer ring running to the edge of the panel. 3 of the rings may be penannular. This motif is partially encircled by 22 cups, at least 2 of which have short radials running to the edge of the panel. This carved surface is connected to another area of carved outcrop to the E with 3 (possibly 4) cups, one with a short curved radial. The area to the E of this is carved with 16 cups, 1 with a possible partial ring. 8 of these cups form a tight cluster on the edge of the panel, and some have been scored through by a sharp implement, possibly a plough.
C6. Probability
The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is
Definite
Comments
No comments added
C7. MOTIFS
Cupmark
|
|
38
|
2
|
Partial Ring
|
1
|
Radial
|
1
|
Visible Tool Marks? No
Visible Peck Marks? Yes
D1. Access
- Right to Roam access.
- Panel is on Private land.
- There is and interpretation on site.
D2. Awareness
- Panel was known before the project.
- This panel is known to others in the local community.
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No
D3. Risk
Natural
- Large amounts of water are likely to flow over the carved surface.
Animal
- There are sheep near the rock.
- There are cattle near the rock.
Human
- The rock is located on/nearby a path or place where people might walk.
Comments and other potential threats
The panel is in a very exposed position and are continually being trampled by livestock including cattle - a fence to keep the cattle off the rock art would help. The site receives regular visitors, some of whom remove turf covering the motifs.