Rock Art Database

KILMICHAEL GLASSARY 3

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Canmore ID 39549 SCRAP ID 494
Location OS Grid Ref: NR 85808 93548 Team Not in team
Existing Classifications
Classification Period
CUP AND RING MARKED ROCK PREHISTORIC
Date Fieldwork Started 07/08/2018 Date Fieldwork Completed
New Panel? No  

Section A. CORE INFORMATION

A1. Identifiers

Panel Name KILMICHAEL GLASSARY Number 3
Other names
HER/SMR SM Number Other
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 Cup And Ring Marked Rock Period 1 Neol/bronze Age
County
ARGYLL

A2. Grid Reference(original find site)

OS NGR NR 85800 93560
New OS NGR NR 85808 93548
Lat/Long 56.08659 -5.44429
Obtained By: GPS

A3. Current Location & Provenance

Located
  • At original location
Accession no. Not given

Section B. CONTEXT

B1. Landscape Context

Weather Sun and light shower
Position in landscape Hillside
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.) Undulating
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.) SE

B2. Current land use & vegetation

  • Rough Grazing
  • Wood/Forest
  • Route way

B3. Forestry

  • Mature

B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel

  • Other rock art

B5. Location Notes

Kilmichael Glassary 3 is located on the NW edge of the village of Kilmichael Glassary in an area of rough grassland. It is about 60 m to the NNE of the Historic Environment Scotland guardianship enclosure containing panel Canmore ID: 39541. The site is about 100 m SW of Kilmichael Glassary Parish church (Canmore ID: 153326) and burial ground (Canmore ID: 39547) and overlooks the southern end of Kilmichael Glen and the road running through the village to the N. The panel is found immediately adjacent to the N corner of an area of garden ground, and beside the stob post marking the turn of the enclosing garden fence from NE to SE direction. A mature tree is found approximately 2 m to the N of the panel. A turf path runs over the site of the panel.

Previous Notes

NR89SE 17 858 935 About 50m north of the Historic Scotland guardianship enclosure in the village of Kilmichael Glassary (NR89SE 1), is a further E-facing exposure of fissured schist approximately 2m by 1m at the time of discovery; on this is a collection of rock carvings comprising one large cup 140m in diameter and 50mm deep surrounded by five rings, the outer ring being 520mm in diameter; thirteen certain and one probable cup marks of varying diameter up to 70 mm and two of which cut into the outer rings of the cup and ring formation; three putative small cup marks forming a triangle and three deep holes of unknown origin. The large cup and ring formation has one probable groove of considerable length and one possible short groove. Now re-covered to protect the carvings, which lie on an animal track. R Golightly 1983. Situated about 60m NNE of the cup and ring-markings described on NR89SE 1, there is a second cup and ring-marked rock outcrop which lies immediately outside the N corner of a garden fence and is crossed by a track. The decoration comprises one cup with five rings, one with four rings, three with two rings and two cups with single rings, as well a seventeen plain cups. This outcrop probably forms part of a larger group, but the remainder is buried beneath the root system of a nearby tree. (See Inventory for drawing and photograph.) R Golightly 1983; RCAHMS 1988, visited June 1985. Further excavation at this site has revealed 27 cups, three of which are surrounded by one ring, one has a single gapped ring; one has two gapped rings, one has four gapped rings, and one has five gapped rings. The centre cups of the ones with two, four and five rings are large and deep; each has a flow-line running SE. K Naddair, F Brown, J Tindal and L Lees 1989; NMRS, MS/316.

Section C. PANEL

C1. Panel Type

In the landscape Outcrop

C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation

Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) 3.1 Width 0.8
Height (max) 0 Height (min) 0
Approximate slope of carved surface
10 degrees degrees
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface NE Carved Surface Carved Surface

C3. Rock Surface

Surface Compactness Hard Grain Size Medium Visible Anomalies No selection Rock Type Epidiorite

C4. Surface Features

  • Fissures/cracks
  • Natural Hollows
  • Weathering Channels

C5. Panel Notes

Kilmichael Glassary 3 is a subrectangular outcrop situated NNE of Kilmichael Glassary 2 and Historic Environment Scotland guardianship enclosure containing panel with Canmore ID: 39541. The panel measures about 3.1 x 0.8 m and is entirely covered by turf and moss. The panel surface, which slopes gently towards the NE, includes significant natural features, such as fissures and a shallow hollow. The panel displays 15 single cupmarks distributed across its surface, the majority of which are deep enough to be visible from a distance. One of the cupmarks is shallower and situated within the hollow, and a radial feature leads out the base of the hollow. There are also three deep basins towards the SE edge of the panel which may be natural features which have been altered. The panel displays four cup and ring motifs, the largest of which has five rings and a radial leading E. Adjacent to this is a slightly smaller cup and ring motif which features four rings. There is also a slightly smaller cup and ring motif to the NW side of the panel which has two rings and just to the N is cup and ring motif with a single ring. All the rings appear complete.

C6. Probability

The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is Definite

Comments

No comments added

C7. MOTIFS

Cupmark
cupmark_1
15
Cup and Rings
cup_and_ring_1 cup_and_ring_2
1 3

Visible Tool Marks? No

Visible Peck Marks? No

Section D. ACCESS, AWARENESS & RISK

D1. Access

  • Right to Roam access.
  • Panel is on Private land.

D2. Awareness

  • This panel is known to others in the local community.
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No

D3. Risk

Natural
  • Large areas of the rock are covered in lichen, moss or algae.
  • There are trees nearby whose roots might disturb the rock.
  • Water will pool deeply on parts of the surface.
Animal
Human
  • The rock is located on/nearby a path or place where people might walk.
Comments and other potential threats

No comments added