Rock Art Database

CRAGGANESTER 4

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Canmore ID 368438 SCRAP ID 3286
Location OS Grid Ref: NN 65946 38056 Team Not in team
Existing Classifications None.
Date Fieldwork Started 14/11/2019 Date Fieldwork Completed
New Panel? Yes  

Section A. CORE INFORMATION

A1. Identifiers

Panel Name CRAGGANESTER Number 4
Other names Craggantoul; Cragantoll; Cragganester Rock
HER/SMR SM Number Other
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 Cup Marked Rock Period 1 Neol/bronze Age
County
PERTHSHIRE

A2. Grid Reference(original find site)

OS NGR
New OS NGR NN 65946 38056
Lat/Long 56.51538 -4.18023
Obtained By: Google Earth

A3. Current Location & Provenance

Located
  • At original location
Accession no. Not given

Section B. CONTEXT

B1. Landscape Context

Weather Cloudy
Position in landscape Top of hill
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.) Undulating
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.) NW

B2. Current land use & vegetation

  • Moorland
  • Wood/Forest
Other:Private grounds of Cragganester

B3. Forestry

  • No selection

B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel

  • Other rock art
  • Settlement

B5. Location Notes

The panel is situated at 216m asl, at the highest point of a prominent ridge comprising an extensive outcrop of schist bedrock, Cragganester Rock. The outcrop marks the SE edge of a broad and locally undulating terrace between approximately 200-250m asl, on the lower slopes on the S side of Ben Lawers, to the SE of which the ground drops down more steeply towards Loch Tay. The outcrop slopes to the NW, and has a near-vertical drop of approximately 10m to the SE. The Allt a' Chireinich burn runs SE approximately 130m to the SW. The location has wide views towards the S and SE of Loch Tay, and NW up to Ben Lawers and Beinn Ghlas. A cupmarked stone (Cragganester 1, ScRAP 2210, also recorded under Canmore 24476) lies approximately 80m to the NE of the panel, on the SW side of the driveway to Cragganester. The nearest other recorded decorated stone (Cragganester 3, ScRAP 2007, Canmore 291620) lies approximately 260m NNW, on the N side of the A827, within SM6168 ("Cragganester, farmsteads, field systems, shielings and roadways, N of"). A bronze flat axehead (Canmore 24481) was found 110m SE of the panel. Other nearby sites recorded on Canmore include two farmsteads, one (Canmore 163592) 100m to the S, the other (Canmore 291219) 200m to the W, and two townships, one (Canmore 291218) 100m to the W, the other (Canmore 140363) 140m to the SE.

Section C. PANEL

C1. Panel Type

In the landscape Outcrop

C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation

Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) 1.4 Width 0.9
Height (max) 0.2 Height (min) 0
Approximate slope of carved surface
0 degrees degrees
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface Carved Surface Carved Surface NW

C3. Rock Surface

Surface Compactness Hard Grain Size Coarse Visible Anomalies Quartz Veins
Nodules
Rock Type Schist

C4. Surface Features

  • Fissures/cracks
  • Natural Hollows
  • Bedding Planes
  • Rough surface

C5. Panel Notes

The panel is located at the SE corner of a large expanse of exposed bedrock (Ben Lui Schist Formation), only part of which was cleaned. As cleaned, the panel is defined by the edge of the cliff on its S side, by a vertical face to the E, a drop in its surface to the W, and to the N by a visible crack in the bedrock. Before cleaning the panel was covered in moss and lichen. The rock is hard and coarse-grained with a rough uneven surface, displaying cracks and fissures, splits along bedding planes, and quartz veins and nodules. The panel measures 1.4m long (E-W) and 0.9m wide, and is 0.2m high on its S and E sides. It slopes down to the N (15 degrees) and S (20 degrees) from a narrow level ridge near its centre on which 2 possible cupmarks are arranged in a line. The cupmarks are approximately 80mm in diameter and 20mm deep.

C6. Probability

The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is Possible

Comments

No comments added

C7. MOTIFS

Cupmark
cupmark_1
2

Visible Tool Marks? No

Visible Peck Marks? No

Section D. ACCESS, AWARENESS & RISK

D1. Access

  • Panel is on Private land.

D2. Awareness

  • Panel was known before the project.
  • This panel is known to others in the local community.
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No

D3. Risk

Natural
  • Large areas of the rock are covered in lichen, moss or algae.
Animal
Human
  • No selection
Comments and other potential threats

No comments added