Rock Art Database

MIDTON 1

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Canmore ID 12251 SCRAP ID 2725
Location OS Grid Ref: NH 39794 31029 Team Not in team
Existing Classifications
Classification Period
CUP MARKED ROCK PREHISTORIC
Date Fieldwork Started 04/08/2020 Date Fieldwork Completed
New Panel? No  

Section A. CORE INFORMATION

A1. Identifiers

Panel Name MIDTON Number 1
Other names
HER/SMR SM Number Other
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 Cup Marked Rock Period 1 Neol/bronze Age
County
INVERNESS-SHIRE

A2. Grid Reference(original find site)

OS NGR NH 39794 31029
New OS NGR NH 39794 31029
Lat/Long 57.34153 -4.66362
Obtained By: Mobile Phone

A3. Current Location & Provenance

Located
  • At original location
Accession no. Not given

Section B. CONTEXT

B1. Landscape Context

Weather Cloudy
Position in landscape Hillside
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.) Undulating
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.) SSW

B2. Current land use & vegetation

  • Rough Grazing

B3. Forestry

  • No selection

B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel

  • Other rock art
  • Cairnfield
  • Field System
  • Settlement
  • Burial Mound/Cairn
  • Standing Stone
  • Hut circle(s)

B5. Location Notes

The panel lies in rough grazing on a SW facing slope overlooking the River Enrick where a number of smaller burns join the main river. It is situated within a landscape of Bronze Age remains, hut circles clearance cairns, field systems and, on the other side of the river about 1km to the W, is Corrimony, a Clava type cairn. Just to the N of the panel there are the scattered remains of a standing stone which was destroyed at some point in the past possibly when a small water reservoir was built. At present the land is a mixture of older crofting and modern farming with forestry and open moorland to the N and improved pasture to the S, E and W. Below the outcrop about 50m to the SW there is a minor road to Buntait and beyond that the land slopes down to the river valley. The is part of a ridge of partially exposed rock with some grass and a lot of gorse bushes. The ridge has post and wire fences along its bottom edges on the E and W sides separating it from the pasture fields on either side. There is an informal access route to the higher pasture along the ridge beside the panel. Midton 1 lies about 4m W of a second cup marked rock, Midton 2,and was previously grouped with Midton 2 under the same Canmore ID 12251 (ScRAP 2725).

Previous Notes

NH33SE 18 39794 31029. At NH 3979 3102 there is a roughly level outcrop of rock with a slight inclination to the W, which bears about 20 cup-marks, some extremely weathered, in an area about 0.8m square. Surveyed at 1:2500. Visited by OS (J M) 10 June 1974 This cup-marked rock could not be located at the date of survey and has probably been buried beneath field clearance. Visited by RCAHMS (PJD) 22 October 1997

Section C. PANEL

C1. Panel Type

In the landscape Outcrop

C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation

Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) 1.9 Width 1.1
Height (max) 0 Height (min) 0
Approximate slope of carved surface
10 degrees degrees
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface S Carved Surface S Carved Surface

C3. Rock Surface

Surface Compactness No selection Grain Size Medium Visible Anomalies Quartz Veins
Rock Type Gneiss

C4. Surface Features

  • Fissures/cracks
  • Weathering Channels

C5. Panel Notes

This is part of the extensive sheet of gneiss outcrop forming a S facing ridge covered with patches of turf scattered over the rock. The turf may increase at times as on occasions in the past the panels have not been found. At the time of this visit there were two sections of exposed cupmarks and these have been recorded as separate panels as they were 4m apart. Midton 1 is to the W and Midton 2 to the E. The turf between the panels was too deep to remove without causing damage. Midton 1 is an irregular shaped area of exposed bedrock 1.95 E-W x 1.10m and flush with the turf. The rock is gneiss with quartz inclusions running roughly N-S. The panel is generally S facing with the quartz inclusions creating shallow channels. The cupmarks are grouped to the W side of the panel. There are 34 cups, 4 oval or double cups, 3 dumbbell motifs and a large oval which runs into a channel which includes 2-3 cups and at the end of the channel there is a clearer cup. The cupmarks are of varying depths and size with some small and shallow cups and it is possible that there are several more very shallow weathered cups.

C6. Probability

The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is Probable

Comments

1 large oval cup with a channel including 2-3 cups with another at the end.

C7. MOTIFS

Cupmark
cupmark_1 cupmark_3 cupmark_6
34 3 3

Visible Tool Marks? No

Visible Peck Marks? No

Section D. ACCESS, AWARENESS & RISK

D1. Access

  • Right to Roam access.
  • Panel is on Private land.

D2. Awareness

  • Panel was known before the project.
  • This panel is known to others in the local community.
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No

D3. Risk

Natural
  • No selection
Animal
  • There are sheep near the rock.
Human
  • The rock is located on/nearby a path or place where people might walk.
Comments and other potential threats

There is an informal access track immediately beside the panel.