Rock Art Database

AUCHNACRAIG 4

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Canmore ID 44539 SCRAP ID 398
Location OS Grid Ref: NS 50116 73543 Team Not in team
Existing Classifications
Classification Period
CUP AND RING MARKED ROCK PREHISTORIC
Date Fieldwork Started 15/03/2019 Date Fieldwork Completed
New Panel? No  

Section A. CORE INFORMATION

A1. Identifiers

Panel Name AUCHNACRAIG Number 4
Other names
HER/SMR SM Number Other
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 Cup And Ring Marked Rock Period 1 Neol/bronze Age
County
DUNBARTONSHIRE

A2. Grid Reference(original find site)

OS NGR NS 50100 73600
New OS NGR NS 50116 73543
Lat/Long 55.93151 -4.40075
Obtained By: GPS

A3. Current Location & Provenance

Located
  • At original location
Accession no. Not given

Section B. CONTEXT

B1. Landscape Context

Weather Sun and light shower
Position in landscape Bottom of hill
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.) Flat
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.) NW

B2. Current land use & vegetation

  • No selection
Other:Open woodland in council owned park

B3. Forestry

  • No selection

B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel

  • No selection

B5. Location Notes

The panel is situated at ground level in gorse and open woodland on a flat terrace towards the bottom of a NW sloping hillside approximately 30m S of the burn. It is about 50m S of the houses and road at the N edge of Faifley and in an area that is a Council-owned public park. It lies almost beneath electricity cables and 55m SSW of a pylon.

Previous Notes

NS57SW 36 501 736 See also NS57SW 21, 33 and 71. Situated 90m (100 yds) NE of No. 53 Auchnacraig Rd., Clydebank, 45m (50 yds) W of electricity pylon XF 76 and SW of a deep gully, is a rough but mostly horizontal gritstone sheet 5m by 3 1/2m and up to 1/2m high (17ft x 12ft x 1 1/2ft) partly intersected by deep turf. On it are 3 cups-and-two-rings, 5 cups-and-one-ring, all much weathered and probably un-gapped, up to 17cm (7ins) diameters, some with radial or connecting grooves, and about 35 cups up to 2cm (1ins) deep. Much of this is only visible when wet in low sun. R W B Morris 1969; R W N Morris 1981; RCAHMS 1978.

Section C. PANEL

C1. Panel Type

In the landscape Outcrop

C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation

Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) 6.5 Width 5.2
Height (max) 0.4 Height (min) 0
Approximate slope of carved surface
10 degrees 10 degrees
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface N, S, E, W Carved Surface Carved Surface

C3. Rock Surface

Surface Compactness Hard Grain Size Medium Visible Anomalies Not Visible
Rock Type Sandstone

C4. Surface Features

  • Fissures/cracks
  • Natural Hollows
  • Bedding Planes
  • Weathering Channels
  • Smooth Surface

C5. Panel Notes

The panel is an exposed area of sandstone bedrock roughly 6.5x5m in extent. It has a slightly domed, undulating surface with a wide linear depression running E-W, and featuring several fissures and natural hollows. There is an area of eroded red paint on the S surface, with four sets of incised graffiti letters: PMA (incised twice), AT, and PA. There are multiple cup and ring carvings spread over the E and S sections on the larger part of the exposed surface, and a smaller group along the N edge of the wide depression. The carvings on the main part of the panel include 36 cups (some of which may be natural), 2 cups with long radial grooves, 2 cups with single rings, 4 cups with single rings and gapped second rings, 1 cup with a gapped ring, 1 cup with a gapped ring and radial, and 1 arc. The smaller group includes 1 cup, 1 cup with a single gapped ring, and a complex motif comprising 3 cups with intersecting rings, 2 of which also have inner intersecting rings.

C6. Probability

The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is Definite

Comments

No comments added

C7. MOTIFS

Cupmark
cupmark_1 cupmark_5
37 2
Cup and Rings
cup_and_ring_1 cup_and_ring_3 cup_and_ring_5
2 2 1
Partial Ring
partial_ring_arc_1
1
Other Ring
other_ring_2
4
Other carvings and motifs
other_motif_5
1

Visible Tool Marks? Yes

Visible Peck Marks? Yes

Section D. ACCESS, AWARENESS & RISK

D1. Access

  • Right to Roam access.
  • Access is managed by a national organisation.

D2. Awareness

  • This panel is known to others in the local community.
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No

D3. Risk

Natural
  • There are shrubs growing on the rock surface.
Animal
Human
  • There is graffiti (paintings and/or carving) on or near the rock.
  • The rock is located on/nearby a path or place where people might walk.
  • This panel has been estimated to be seriously at risk of being damaged or destroyed.
Comments and other potential threats

No comments added