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Canmore ID |
44539 |
SCRAP ID |
398 |
Location OS Grid Ref: |
NS 50116 73543
|
Team |
Not in team
|
Existing Classifications
|
Classification |
Period |
CUP AND RING MARKED ROCK |
PREHISTORIC |
|
Date Fieldwork Started |
15/03/2019 |
Date Fieldwork Completed |
|
New Panel? |
No |
|
A1. Identifiers
Panel Name |
AUCHNACRAIG |
Number |
4 |
Other names |
|
HER/SMR |
|
SM Number |
|
Other |
|
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 |
Cup And Ring Marked Rock |
Period 1 |
Neol/bronze Age |
County
DUNBARTONSHIRE
A2. Grid Reference(original find site)
OS NGR |
NS |
50100 |
73600 |
New OS NGR |
NS |
50116 |
73543 |
Lat/Long |
55.93151 |
-4.40075 |
Obtained By: |
GPS
|
A3. Current Location & Provenance
Located |
|
Accession no. |
Not given |
B1. Landscape Context
Weather |
Sun and light shower
|
Position in landscape |
Bottom of hill |
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.) |
Flat |
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.) |
NW |
B2. Current land use & vegetation
Other:Open woodland in council owned park
B3. Forestry
B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel
B5. Location Notes
The panel is situated at ground level in gorse and open woodland on a flat terrace towards the bottom of a NW sloping hillside approximately 30m S of the burn. It is about 50m S of the houses and road at the N edge of Faifley and in an area that is a Council-owned public park. It lies almost beneath electricity cables and 55m SSW of a pylon.
Previous Notes
NS57SW 36 501 736
See also NS57SW 21, 33 and 71.
Situated 90m (100 yds) NE of No. 53 Auchnacraig Rd., Clydebank, 45m (50 yds) W of electricity pylon XF 76 and SW of a deep gully, is a rough but mostly horizontal gritstone sheet 5m by 3 1/2m and up to 1/2m high (17ft x 12ft x 1 1/2ft) partly intersected by deep turf. On it are 3 cups-and-two-rings, 5 cups-and-one-ring, all much weathered and probably un-gapped, up to 17cm (7ins) diameters, some with radial or connecting grooves, and about 35 cups up to 2cm (1ins) deep. Much of this is only visible when wet in low sun.
R W B Morris 1969; R W N Morris 1981; RCAHMS 1978.
C1. Panel Type
C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation
Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) |
6.5 |
Width |
5.2 |
Height (max) |
0.4 |
Height (min) |
0 |
Approximate slope of carved surface
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface |
N, S, E, W |
Carved Surface |
|
Carved Surface |
|
C3. Rock Surface
Surface Compactness |
Hard
|
Grain Size |
Medium
|
Visible Anomalies |
Not Visible
|
Rock Type |
Sandstone
|
C4. Surface Features
- Fissures/cracks
- Natural Hollows
- Bedding Planes
- Weathering Channels
- Smooth Surface
C5. Panel Notes
The panel is an exposed area of sandstone bedrock roughly 6.5x5m in extent. It has a slightly domed, undulating surface with a wide linear depression running E-W, and featuring several fissures and natural hollows. There is an area of eroded red paint on the S surface, with four sets of incised graffiti letters: PMA (incised twice), AT, and PA. There are multiple cup and ring carvings spread over the E and S sections on the larger part of the exposed surface, and a smaller group along the N edge of the wide depression. The carvings on the main part of the panel include 36 cups (some of which may be natural), 2 cups with long radial grooves, 2 cups with single rings, 4 cups with single rings and gapped second rings, 1 cup with a gapped ring, 1 cup with a gapped ring and radial, and 1 arc. The smaller group includes 1 cup, 1 cup with a single gapped ring, and a complex motif comprising 3 cups with intersecting rings, 2 of which also have inner intersecting rings.
C6. Probability
The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is
Definite
Comments
No comments added
C7. MOTIFS
Cupmark
|
|
37
|
2
|
Partial Ring
|
1
|
Other Ring
|
4
|
Other carvings and motifs
|
1
|
Visible Tool Marks? Yes
Visible Peck Marks? Yes
D1. Access
- Right to Roam access.
- Access is managed by a national organisation.
D2. Awareness
- This panel is known to others in the local community.
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No
D3. Risk
Natural
- There are shrubs growing on the rock surface.
Animal
Human
- There is graffiti (paintings and/or carving) on or near the rock.
- The rock is located on/nearby a path or place where people might walk.
- This panel has been estimated to be seriously at risk of being damaged or destroyed.
Comments and other potential threats
No comments added