Rock Art Database

STONEYFIELD

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Canmore ID 13414 SCRAP ID 3458
Location OS Grid Ref: NH 68780 45490 Team Not in team
Existing Classifications
Classification Period
Cup Marked Stone Prehistoric
Kerb Cairn Prehistoric
Date Fieldwork Started 16/01/2021 Date Fieldwork Completed
New Panel? No  

Section A. CORE INFORMATION

A1. Identifiers

Panel Name STONEYFIELD Number
Other names
HER/SMR SM Number Other
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 Cup And Ring Marked Stone Period 1 Period Unassigned
County
INVERNESS-SHIRE

A2. Grid Reference(original find site)

OS NGR NH 68780 45490
New OS NGR
Lat/Long 57.4806 -4.19017
Obtained By:

A3. Current Location & Provenance

Located
  • Not located in the field
Accession no. Not given

Section B. CONTEXT

B1. Landscape Context

Weather
Position in landscape
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.)
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.)

B2. Current land use & vegetation

  • No selection

B3. Forestry

  • No selection

B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel

  • No selection

B5. Location Notes

The grid reference given is the original site of the cairn (now under the A9) which has been relocated to NH 68785 45094. There are no cupmarks on the stones present. The report on the rescue excavation "Excavation of a kerbed funerary monument at Stoneyfield, Raigmore, Inverness, Highland, 1972-3 Derek D A Simpson, Proc Soc Antiq Scot, 126 (1996), 53-86", states "Pit 9, contained a stone with a single cup-mark on its under-surface (illus 9)". The illustration shows the stone as being about 0.4m x 0.3m. It was not found, and the image is unlike any of the stones in Inverness Museum.

Previous Notes

NH 68780 45080 (Canmore ID: 13414. SMR ID: 24979) The Raigmore Ring Cairn is a partially reconstructed prehistoric monument that was excavated in the early 1970s and moved to its present location, within Ashton Road Park, ahead of its destruction by the expansion of the A9 trunk road. The monument was the focus of a desk-based research project by a local adult learners group. Through their research, the group identified contemporary photographs from the time of the site?s reconstruction, which indicated internal structural features used and reconstructed from the original monument. These features included a timber post-built structure, a cairn platform, pits and a cist. The features were, over time, covered by vegetation or were removed and are no longer visible. The main aims and objectives of the project were to ascertain the level of survival of the internal features and assess the condition of the upstanding remains. In turn it was the aim of the project to transform the monument from an un-utilised feature within a public park to an educational resource to be used by local schools and appreciated by the whole community. Five trenches were excavated within the interior of the monument, 1?5 May 2013, in order to investigate the presence and condition any archaeological remains. Features identified during the excavation included: a number of concrete foundations used to support wooden posts, which were in the approximate location of those found in the original monument; fragments of the relocated original cairn material; and, the concrete foundations and the stones of the reconstructed cist. Archive and report: HES (intended) Funder: HLF and HES Cara Jones ? Archaeology Scotland (Source: DES, Volume 17) NH64NE 6 6878 4549. (NH 6878 4549) Cairn Circle (NR) OS 1:10,000, map, (1971) At Stoneyfield are the remains of a Clava-type cairn. All that remains is the major part of an impressive cairn kerb, 58' indiameter. The cairn itself and the internal structure have been removed, though when seen by Anderson (J Anderson 1831) in about 1824 the cairn seems to have been fairly complete. The stones forming the kerb are massive boulders, the largest being on the SW arc - the tallest, a leaning stone at the S end of this arc, 4'9" high - and other stones are 4'6" to 4'3" high. The stones in the NE arc are 1'9" to 2'9" high. Many stones have fallen inwards or outwards but have not been disturbed, and several have been reduced by blasting. There is no sign, nor it there any record, of monoliths which may once have surrounded the cairn. In 1760 two stone circles were recorded at Stoneyfield. (a, b) (This feature was first published on OS 6"map as "Stone Circle"). A S Henshall 1963; R Pococke 1887; New Statistical Account (NSA, A Rose, A Clark and R Macpherson) 1845, G Anderson 1831; J Fraser 1884; Visited by OS (W D J) 30 March 1960. Later finds from this cairn, excavated in 1972 and 1973, included a 2nd century Roman brooch and a sherd of coarse ware. D D A Simpson 1973, 1974. The excavation of this cairn in 1972-3 revealed that beneath it there had been a ractangular timber building, 9.5m long with a central stone hearth, probably associated with a series of pits containing Grooved Ware. The cairn itself consisted of a heavy stone kerb with traces of an external stone platform on the W; in the central area there was a series of pits and cists, some of them contemporary with the cairn, some later. Several of the pits contained cremations, and in one of the cists there was a Food Vessel. A Cordoned Urn with a cremation had also been deposited in the cairn. Other articles found included a cup-marked stone, a 2nd century Roman brooch, and a sherd of coarse ware. A S Henshall 1963; D D A Simpson 1973, 1974; RCAHMS 1979. The kerb of this cairn was re-erected at NH 6878 4508 in advance of a new road, which now occupies the original site. Resurveyed at 1:1250. Photos. Visited by OS 26 January 1979.

Section C. PANEL

C1. Panel Type

C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation

Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) Width
Height (max) Height (min)
Approximate slope of carved surface
degrees degrees
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface Carved Surface Carved Surface

C3. Rock Surface

Surface Compactness No selection Grain Size No selection Visible Anomalies No selection Rock Type No selection

C4. Surface Features

  • No selection

C5. Panel Notes

No notes added

C6. Probability

The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is not mentioned

Comments

No comments added

C7. MOTIFS

Visible Tool Marks? No

Visible Peck Marks? No

Section D. ACCESS, AWARENESS & RISK

D1. Access

  • No selection

D2. Awareness

  • No selection
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No

D3. Risk

Natural
  • No selection
Animal
Human
  • No selection
Comments and other potential threats

No comments added