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Canmore ID |
51807 |
SCRAP ID |
1545 |
Location OS Grid Ref: |
NT 28020 63240
|
Team |
Not in team
|
Existing Classifications
|
Classification |
Period |
ROCK CARVING |
PERIOD UNASSIGNED |
|
Date Fieldwork Started |
16/09/2021 |
Date Fieldwork Completed |
|
New Panel? |
No |
|
A1. Identifiers
Panel Name |
GORTON HOUSE |
Number |
|
Other names |
|
HER/SMR |
MEL8108
|
SM Number |
SM6825 |
Other |
|
Classifications And Periods
Classification 1 |
Rock Carving |
Period 1 |
Post Medieval |
County
MIDLOTHIAN
A2. Grid Reference(original find site)
OS NGR |
NT |
28020 |
63240 |
New OS NGR |
|
|
|
Lat/Long |
55.85695 |
-3.15144 |
Obtained By: |
|
A3. Current Location & Provenance
Located |
|
Accession no. |
Not given |
B1. Landscape Context
Weather |
|
Position in landscape |
|
Topography(terrain within about 500m of panel.) |
|
Aspect of slope (if on sloping terrain e.g. S, SE etc.) |
|
B2. Current land use & vegetation
B3. Forestry
B4. Archaeological Features within 200m / or visible from the panel
B5. Location Notes
The carvings are as described in the previous records. They are difficult to access and record. The carvings are on several vertical faces of the rock shelter, and on the sloping surface close to its base. The motifs are pecked and fresh-looking, and there is no evidence that they have a prehistoric origin. They include a range of forms as described in the previous Canmore record. They are similar to Passage Tomb/Megalithic Art motifs, more commonly found within Neolithic burial monuments, such as in Newgrange and other passage tombs in the Boyne Valley, Ireland. It is highly likely that these carvings are 18th-19th century replicas, forming part of the other curiosities carved on outcrops within Roslin Glen, such as the triple spiral on a vertical, rock-cut face on the stairway leading down to the rock shelter and Wallace's Cave. Roslin Glen was a well-known tourist destination in the 18th and 19th centuries, and the carvings at Gorton House may tie in to antiquarian and public interest in the prehistoric carvings at Newgrange, which were first discovered in 1699.
Previous Notes
Photographed and described by Childe.
V G Childe and J Taylor 1939
NT26SE 18 2802 6324
A most unusual, well-preserved series of carvings occur on the vertical faces of a shallow recess on an almost inaccessible rock ledge above the River Esk, 30 yds N of Wallace's Cave (NT26SE 19) and 8 yds below it. Circles, spirals, triangles, on S-motif, a shield and other geometric marks and grooves are incised on the rock. These figures are quite unlike the more normal Bronze Age markings, and may be of a different date (J N G Ritchie and A Ritchie 1972).
V G Childe and J Taylor 1939; R W B Morris 1969; R W B Morris 1981; J N G Ritchie and A Ritchie 1972; RCAHMS 1988
NT 2802 6324. It was not possible to examine the scribings closely as they are situated in a precipitous cliff. Approach from the E bank of the river was not possible, but the marks can be clearly seen from the opposite bank, and are well-preserved.
Visited by OS (JLD) 3 September 1954
Although these markings could not be located, various photographs, in the possession of Mr Taylor show some to resemble markings of Bronze Age date, i.e. rings and grooves, but no cups.
Visited by OS (SFS) 29 October 1975.
C1. Panel Type
C2. Panel Dimensions, Slope & Orientation
Dimensions of panel (m to one decimal place)
Length (longer axis) |
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Width |
|
Height (max) |
|
Height (min) |
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Approximate slope of carved surface
Orientation (Aspect e.g. NW)
Rock Surface |
|
Carved Surface |
|
Carved Surface |
|
C3. Rock Surface
Surface Compactness |
No selection
|
Grain Size |
No selection
|
Visible Anomalies |
No selection
|
Rock Type |
No selection
|
C4. Surface Features
C5. Panel Notes
No notes added
C6. Probability
The probability that there is any rock art on the panel is
not mentioned
Comments
No comments added
C7. MOTIFS
Visible Tool Marks? No
Visible Peck Marks? No
D1. Access
D2. Awareness
There are stories or folk traditions associated with this panel No
D3. Risk
Natural
Animal
Human
Comments and other potential threats
No comments added